I-“24 Chinese Solar Terms” iwukuhumusha okulungile kwe-“24节气” ngesiNgisi.Lawa magama amele indlela yesiShayina engokwesiko yokuhlukanisa unyaka ube amasegimenti angu-24 ngokusekelwe endaweni yelanga, ephawula izinguquko ezinkathini zonyaka nesimo sezulu unyaka wonke.Babambe ukubaluleka okubalulekile kwamasiko nezolimo e-China.
"24 Imigomo Yelanga" ibhekisela endleleni yendabuko yaseShayina yokuhlukanisa unyaka ube izingxenye ezingu-24, okubonisa izinguquko zesizini kanye nemisebenzi yezolimo.La magama asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo unyaka wonke, enzeka cishe njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15.Nalu ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana neMigomo yeSolar engama-24:
1. **Amagama Emigomo ye-Solar engama-24**: Imibandela ye-Solar engu-24 ngokulandelana kokubukeka kwayo, ihlanganisa Ukuqala Kwentwasahlobo, Amanzi Emvula, Ukuvuka Kwezinambuzane, I-Vernal Equinox, Ukucwenga Nokugqama, Imvula Yokusanhlamvu, Ukuqala Kwehlobo, Okusanhlamvu. Ama-Buds, Grain in Ear, I-Summer Solstice, Ukushisa Okuncane, Ukushisa Okukhulu, Ukuqala Kwekwindla, Ukuphela Kokushisa, Amazolo Amhlophe, I-Autumnal Equinox, Amazolo Abandayo, Ukwehla Kwesithwathwa, Ukuqala Kobusika, Isithwathwa Esincane, Isithwathwa Esikhulu, I-Winter Solstice, Nokuncane Kuyabanda.
2. **Ukubonisa Izinguquko Zesizini**: Imibandela Yelanga Engama-24 ibonisa izinguquko ezinkathini zonyaka futhi isiza abalimi ukuthi banqume ukuthi kufanele batshale nini, bavune nini futhi benze nini eminye imisebenzi yezolimo.
3. **Izici Zesimo Sezulu**: Ithemu ngayinye yeSolar inezici zayo zesimo sezulu.Isibonelo, Ukuqala Kwentwasahlobo kuphawula ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, Ukushisa Okukhulu kumelela ukuphakama kwehlobo, futhi i-Winter Solstice isho inkathi yasebusika ebandayo.
4. **Ukubaluleka Kwamasiko**: Imigomo engama-24 ye-Solar ayibalulekile nje kwezolimo kuphela kodwa futhi igxile kakhulu emasikweni amasiko aseShayina.Igama ngalinye lihlotshaniswa namasiko, izinganekwane, nemikhosi ethile.
5. **Ukudla Kwesizini**: Isikhathi Nelanga Ngasinye sixhunyaniswa nokudla kwesintu, njengokudla amadombolo aluhlaza ngesikhathi esicacile futhi esikhanyayo noma amadombolo ngesikhathi se-Winter Solstice.Lokhu kudla kukhombisa amasiko nesimo sezulu sethemu ngayinye.
6. **Izicelo Zanamuhla**: Nakuba Imigomo Yelanga engama-24 yaqalwa emphakathini wezolimo, isagcinwa futhi igujwa ezikhathini zanamuhla.Zibuye zisetshenziswe ekubikezelweni kwesimo sezulu kanye nemizamo yokulondoloza imvelo.
Kafushane, i-Solar Terms engu-24 ihlanganisa uhlelo lwesikhashana olubalulekile esikweni lamaShayina, oluxhumanisa abantu nemvelo futhi lulondoloze amasiko asendulo ezolimo.
Nalu ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana neMigomo yeSolar engama-24:
1. 立春 (Lì Chūn) – Ukuqala Kwentwasahlobo
2. 雨水 (Yǔ Shuǐ) – Amanzi Emvula
3. 惊蛰 (Jīng Zhé) – Ukuvuka Kwezinambuzane
4. 春分 (Chūn Fēn) – I-Spring Equinox
5. 清明 (Qīng Míng) – Icacile Futhi Iyakhanya
6. 谷雨 (Gǔ Yǔ) – Imvula Yokusanhlamvu
7. 立夏 (Lì Xià) – Ukuqala Kwehlobo
8. 小满 (Xiǎo Mǎn) – Okusanhlamvu Kugcwele
9. 芒种 (Máng Zhòng) – Grain in Ear
10. 夏至 (Xià Zhì) – I-Summer Solstice
11. 小暑 (Xiǎo Shǔ) – Ukushisa Okuncane
12. 大暑 (Dà Shǔ) – Ukushisa Okukhulu
13. 立秋 (Lì Qiū) – Ukuqala Kwekwindla
14. 处暑 (Chù Shǔ) – Umkhawulo Wokushisa
15. 白露 (Bái Lù) – Amazolo Amhlophe
16. 秋分 (Qiū Fēn) – Ikwindla Equinox
17. 寒露 (Hán Lù) – Amazolo Abandayo
18. 霜降 (Shuāng Jiàng) – Ukwehla kukaFrost
19. 立冬 (Lì Dōng) – Ukuqala Kobusika
20. 小雪 (Xiǎo Xuě) – Isithwathwa Esincane
21. 大雪 (Dà Xuě) – Isithwathwa Esikhulu
22. 冬至 (Dōng Zhì) – I-Winter Solstice
23. 小寒 (Xiǎo Hán) – Kubanda Kancane
24. 大寒 (Dà Hán) – Amakhaza Amakhulu
Isikhathi mayelana neMigomo yeSolar engama-24:
**Intwasahlobo:**
1. 立春 (Lìchūn) – Cishe mhla zizi-4 kuNhlolanja
2. 雨水 (Yǔshuǐ) – Cishe ngoFebhuwari 18
3. 惊蛰 (Jīngzhé) – Cishe ngoMashi 5
4. 春分 (Chūnfēn) – Cishe mhla zingama-20 kuNdasa
5. 清明 (Qīngmíng) – Cishe ngo-April 4
6. 谷雨 (Gǔyǔ) – Cishe ngomhla ziyi-19 kuMbasa
**Ihlobo:**
7. 立夏 (Lìxià) – Cishe ngoMeyi 5
8. 小满 (Xiǎomǎn) - Cishe ngomhla zingama-21 kuMeyi
9. 芒种 (Mángzhòng) – Cishe ngomhlaka-6 Juni
10. 夏至 (Xiàzhì) – Cishe mhla zingama-21 kuJuni
11. 小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ) - Cishe mhla ziyisi-7 kuJulayi
12. 大暑 (Dàshǔ) - Cishe mhla zingama-22 kuJulayi
**Ikwindla:**
13. 立秋 (Lìqiū) – Cishe ngomhlaka-7 Agasti
14. 处暑 (Chǔshǔ) - Cishe mhla zingama-23 ku-Agasti
15. 白露 (Báilù) – Cishe ngomhlaka-7 Septhemba
16. 秋分 (Qiūfēn) – Cishe mhla zingama-22 kuSepthemba
17. 寒露 (Hánlù) – Cishe mhla ziyisi-8 kuMfumfu
18. 霜降 (Shuāngjiàng) - Cishe ngo-Okthoba 23rd
**Ubusika:**
19. 立冬 (Lìdōng) – Cishe mhla ziyisi-7 kuNovemba
20. 小雪 (Xiǎoxuě) - Cishe zingama-22 kuNovemba
21. 大雪 (Dàxuě) – Cishe mhla ziyisi-7 kuZibandlela
22. 冬至 (Dōngzhì) – Cishe mhla zingama-21 kuZibandlela
23. 小寒 (Xiǎohán) - Cishe ngomhlaka-5 Januwari
24. 大寒 (Dàhán) – Cishe zingama-20 kuMasingana
Lawa magama elanga anokubaluleka okukhethekile ekhalendeni lenyanga yamaShayina futhi abonisa izinguquko zesimo sezulu nezolimo unyaka wonke.Banomlando omude kanye nokubaluleka kwamasiko okujulile esikweni lamaShayina.
“Hlala ubukele ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zewebhusayithi;ulwazi oluthe xaxa lulindele ukuhlola kwakho."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2023
